Often we focus on the cool tools and accessories when it comes to bugging out. We usually forget about what our pets need to survive an extended separation from home. Unfortunately, we assume because our domesticated pets are animals, that they could easily switch back into wild survival mode. Every recent natural disaster around the world has proven that this is certainly not the case. Domesticated animals have a hard time foraging for quality food long-term and end up usually dying from infection or intestinal parasites.
If you are at all humane, the last thing you will do is just cut Rover loose and wish him the best when a crisis arises. With a little planning, your pet could join you during evacuation, or could be easily reunited even if separated. Here are several keys to ensuring you and your pet survive even the worst of crises.

DOG PACKS
Your dog needs many things to survive, but why should you have to carry all that stuff. As a general rule, dogs can carry 15%-25% of their weight in a well fitting quality pack with training. Obviously you want to work them up to that weight. We are quite active with our two Dobermans and have run through about three packs… most are junk, fall apart, chafe the dog, or are insecure. If you are going to be doing any serious hiking, you owe it to yourself and your dog to consider the top of the line Ruffwear line of dog packs. This are premium quality performance packs that are equivalent to the best human packs are the market. I chose a Ruffwear Approach and Palisades pack from my XXL male and XL female.

The
Approach is a great premium quality pack for day hikes and overnights
which allows for all the basics from food and reserve water to
medications, a couple toys, and basic first aid to be stuffed into the
pack.


I
am not a “let’s cloth our dogs” kind of guy however in this case it
makes a lot of sense for the dog to carry his own burden of gear and the
packs also make the “wonder twins of destruction” far less menacing
looking which allows me to take them places without people recoiling in
fear. If you travel, hike or plan on bugging out with your furry buddy,
this is one of the best investments you can make.
ALWAYS TAKE YOUR PETS WITH YOU

SERVICE ANIMAL ID
According
to the ADA - Americans Disabilities Act, no one can ask what your
disability is or deny you service based on your disability. A rapidly
increasing service dog segment is Therapy Dogs. Therapy Dogs do not
grant access like Service Dogs, however most people do not know that.
This creates a grey area where a person with a dog with an attached
service dog ID and/or coat may supersede hotel or other lodging or
transportation regulations.

IDENTIFICATION
ID
for your pet goes beyond just having your pet microchipped and a collar
with Rover’s name on it. Tips for pet recovery are to have a custom
pet tag made (Petco has a machine that does this) which says the name of
the pet, the owner(s) names and phone numbers and preferably the city
and state you live in. A lost recovered pet with this info attached to
the collar can usually be home the same day as it is lost. Without it,
you dog is just an orphan until someone can make a determination who
this dog belongs to. In disaster situations, pet chip scanners are
usually in short supply. Great ideas are hi-viz reflective colored
colors to present them from being hit at night. My father used to spray
paint and X on his yellow lab with safety orange paint during hunting
season… but I am sure you can come up with a better solution.
IMMUNIZATIONS & TRAINING
It
is critical that you keep your pet up to date with all immunizations
including rabies and Bordatella which are typically required for any pet
who ends up in a shelter situation. If your pet does not have clear
proof of these immunizations, they may be isolated or put in an pen/area
with other pets which may have these issues.
Get
copies of all current vaccinations now and maintain multiple copies.
If there is ever an issue you will be glad you had them. Also keep
copies of certificates of completion for all training classes your dog
has completed. It is one thing to say a kid provoked a mean doberman an it nipped them, on the other hand its quite another to show proof of
six good citizenship dog classes the pet has completed which would
indicate it really was the kids fault.
In
some jurisdictions, fines will be issued to recovered pets which are
recovered that are not current on shots, and in most cases animals
without identifiable rabies are automatically quarantined. Make sure you
have documentation of your pets vaccinations to avoid you fully littled
loved one from being taken, quarantined, or even put down.
SHOTS & MEDICATION
Unfortunately
you cannot stockpile immunizations as they have a very short shelf life
of a few days, however you can have a couple extra heartworm and flea
and tick treatments on hand. Bug out situations can be hard on humans
and pets which can include allergies and stress and new food induced
colitis (pet diarrhea). Some pet allergy meds and Metronidazole for
colitis is highly recommended to have on hand to assure your pet is
still in tip top positions.

A couple leashes and collars are a must, however other items are critical as well. A small single bed sized blanket or large beach towel is key to handling a wounded or over excited pet without getting bit yourself and makes a perfect dual purpose bedding and handy if they need bathed. Consider also that your pet may be crammed into tight confines with odd people and other pets in a rescue situation. Even a calm friendly pet may act irrationally and bite or nip someone - just enough to get you or your pet kicked off a rescue vehicle. Generally animals showing aggression are either left by rescuers or are occasionally put down immediately to avoid potential safety issues (usually with far too little thought).
Leashes
are key however assure you have both a long leash like a Flexi-Leash
and a short standard sturdy leash. The Flexi-Leashes are great for
allowing your dog to exercise, however I can attest first hand that they
are not the strongest when your pet decides to go nuts.
The
smarter thing to do is keep a pre-fitted muzzle and calming aids. I
suggest a soft muzzle as it looks a lot less threatening that the cage
style. The muzzle will calm the pet, provide you with significant more
control and also prevent any unforeseen issues which would otherwise get
your or your pet kicked off a rescue vehicle.
Calming
aids are all dependant on your pet. Generally it is a good idea to pick
up a perscription of sedatives for your pet in case they are required,
especially if your pet is a neurotic mess. I highly recommend against
giving a pet sedatives in a situation where they need to function in a
walking and responding situation as these generally just knock a pet
out. The better alternative is to use some of the natural options such
as Dr Foster Ultra-Calm bites, a blanket over the head, or a favorite
toy that always settles them down.
If
you have the ability to transport your pet(s) in a cage in a vehicle,
do so to guarantee the safety and control of your pet. Many vets believe
most physical trauma to pet during accidents could be prevented if
people transported their pet in cages. Generally it is a good idea to
place a pet identification pouch with copies of the pet’s ID and
vaccinations on the outside of the cage. Print live animal on the top of
the cage.
PET FIRST AID & HEALTH

FOOD & WATER
If you expect your pet to suddenly go wild and drink from lakes and eat wild game, also expect to take care of a sick pet. Outside farm cats are obviously better at this than dogs, however most will be riddled with parasites and disease in no time because their systems are not used to those food and water sources. Ruff Dawg has a great 100% USA made rubber water and food dish that can be smashed folded and crushed into a dog pack. I highly recommend it. A set of simple water bladders and ziplock bags of food can be placed on each side of the pack for equal weight distribution.
If you expect your pet to suddenly go wild and drink from lakes and eat wild game, also expect to take care of a sick pet. Outside farm cats are obviously better at this than dogs, however most will be riddled with parasites and disease in no time because their systems are not used to those food and water sources. Ruff Dawg has a great 100% USA made rubber water and food dish that can be smashed folded and crushed into a dog pack. I highly recommend it. A set of simple water bladders and ziplock bags of food can be placed on each side of the pack for equal weight distribution.
EXPOSE YOUR PET TO ODD SITUATIONS

DON’T FORGET THE TOYS
Keeping
your dog entertained is essential to relieving stress for both your dog
and you. A chewing toy and exercising toy are two must have items in a
pack. Sure dogs seem to find a random stick a wonderful universal toy,
however consider a 100% US made Ruff Dawg AstroBone or “Stick” as light
and simple options to keep you dog happy and the carpet clean. With two
Dobermans in the house, we go through a lot of toys and the Ruff Dawg
line has been outstanding. I highly recommend their “Peanut” toy to
stuff food into for a fun incentivized game.
FINAL THOUGHTS Unless you have a street smart, free living, outdoor dog that depends soley on you for an occasional pat on the head, Bo Bo the wonder dog needs you to give them a helping hand when its time to bug out. Just like us humans your dog needs a great pack to bug out with. With a little planning your dog can have the right food, water, security, medication, ID, and even a little fun after all they deserve it.
SOURCES
Ruffwear - http://www.ruffwear.com
Ruff Dawg - http://www.ruffdawg.com/