Saturday, December 17, 2011

HK 416 D145RS .22 LR AR15 Rifle Review

HK 416 D145RS .22 LR AR15 Rifle Review

Many of us have dreamed of owning a H&K 416 however unfortunately most of us do not have $2800 in our pockets. Then of course enjoying an ammo emptying machine like a touted H&K 416 adds to the cost of ownership.  Heckler and Koch heard these concerns and has joined forces with Umarex USA to deliver an HK branded/licensed .22LR replica of the HK 416 D145RS as well as MP5 A5, MP5 SD, and 416 Pistol.  It adds up to a whole lot of fun at MSRP prices ranging from $475-559.
Umarex USA is the same team which designed and developed the Colt licensed line of .22LR  M16 and M4 models.  If you are familiar with the much touted quality of those .22LR rifles, then it will come as little surprise that the internals, AR style magazine, barrels, and accuracy has been duplicated in the HK 416 D145RS. If you already own a Colt Umarex .22LR, then you can share the magazines with this model as well.
FIT, FINISH, & FEEL
Unfortunately many times .22LR reproductions fall short in providing the finish, feel and fit of the originals, however the HK416 D145RS is a very solid well built gun with excellent fit throughout. With the exception of the sights, pretty much everything on the gun that can be made of metal is. The cost reducing detail which bothered me were the aluminum non-captured front and rear take-down pins which are quality parts but could be lost more easily and plastic/metal sights.

The finish is of high grade anodizing however is does not specify what Type (I, II, or III) and the upper and lower are an unspecified type of aluminum.  My assumption is that it would be tough to hit this price point with a 7075 Type III anodized receiver set when a lesser expensive aluminum and finish would work perfectly in this situation.  At 6.75lbs the .22LR H&K 416 is lighter than the 8.9lbs of the original 5.56 version, however there is enough heft to make it feel real vs the 4-5lb uncharacteristically light .22LR ARs many have on the market. Most of my basic ARs hover around the 7lb mark naked, so training with the HK 416 will provide a similar weight feel to a standard AR.  Having a gun feel right from a weight and ergonomics perspective is the right step forward for realism and training.

FEATURES
From an appearance perspective, the .22LR HK 416 is a dead ringer for the real deal and it is pretty close functionally as well.  Not to dash your hopes of bolting on an HK416 upper onto your existing AR15 lower, but as the HK 416 has proprietary internals and functioning different than an AR. The upper and lower receivers have been specifically designed to assure non-compatibility with standard AR receivers and trigger parts.

The intent by Umarex was to deliver a highly reliable .22LR version of the HK 416. From my understanding the stocks and grips can be swapped with any standard AR compatible parts, however the upper and lower internals are proprietary.  On the outside the trigger feels like a really nice AR trigger but are drastically different internally than any standard AR and same goes for the bolt assembly.  Part of the internals redesign was to reduce cleaning after firing those very dirty little .22LR rounds.  To do this Umarex developed semi-sealed lower and upper internals on the receivers for less maintenance.  The other two goals were  to maximize accuracy and reliability which they did with a proprietary bolt design and spring which can be adjusted and tuned for more or less spring tension via a hex wrench.  This maximizes reliability with faster or slower .22 rounds.  To test this, I used Remington sub-sonic ammo which historically has not functioned well in my semi-autos and still enjoyed more neighbor friendly shooting and perfect reliability after I reduced the recoil spring tension.  For most ammo, you will never have to tune the spring, however it is a great feature to be able to tune the reliability for hot or cooler velocity rounds.
Other features are mirrored from the real HK 416 such as swivels, stock and grip with storage compartments, a quad rail, integrated sling mounts, and top rail laser T-markings from the raised height upper receiver to the matching quad rail.  As the upper receiver and machined quad rail are raised, the shorter windage and elevation adjustable plastic and metal front and rear Diopter sights are actually the same height as your standard AR fixed sights. As I recall the real H&K 416 has yellow markings on the Diopter rear sight, however the .22LR version does not.  Although the sights worked outstanding, even with rear sight elevation at maximum, 25 yard groups were 1.5” low with all ammo. This was an easy fix with a few strokes of a file to shorten the stamped steel front sight insert to bring it into zero.
FUNCTIONS
Many of us want an exact operational and functioning duplicate of our current AR in .22LR and the HK 416 comes close. Operation of the HK 416 D145RS is a standard blowback system with full functioning dust cover.  The bolt hold open catch is actuated via the thumb helper on the magazine and pushes up on a metal bolt hold open catch after the last shot.  Unlike typical AR bolt conversions which hold the bolt open as long as the empty magazine is in place, the bolt on the 416 is held open even after the magazine is removed.  The end result of these mechanics is that the magazine can drop free, which allows you to practice your reloads.

Where many will think the HK 416 missed blissful perfection was the non-functioning forward assist and bolt release when it seems from the location of both that they could have been engineered to work.  In discussing this want vs. reality of many .22 AR conversions with two well known firearms designers (neither work for Umarex USA or H&K), they both coincidentally noted the same two potential safety issues.  .22LR ammo is more sensitive to being mishandled than center fire ammo and by providing a way to slam the bolt forward aggressively either with a bolt release or forward assist on a misguided round, though rare, could cause a premature detonation or slam fire. Thus the reason most manufactures recommend a softer bolt/slide release method on .22s and why manufacturers may shy away from a working forward assists and bolt releases. The method of loading on the HK 416 D145RS whether the bolt is held open after a last shot or not is to insert a fresh loaded magazine, and charge a round by pulling back on the charging handle.  Definitely not standard manual of arms, however I have been assured by two noted industry designers that this is a safer less legally fraught option.
The magazines for the HK 416 are made of high-strength polymer and are the best .22LR AR magazines I have had the pleasure of using.  They are not compatible with more prevalent .22LR AR Black Dog magazines.  They make reloading simple and fast with the thumb tabs on each side and include what feels like a constant force spring.  The Magazines are available in 10, 20 and now 30 round versions. The 20 round magazines will most closely match the size of your standard AR magazines. 

Some may want to swap out the flash hider for other accessories, however the flash hider has smaller non-standard threads sized to the Carl Walther match grade barrel liner, so expect to stick with the stock flash hinder unless someone makes an adapter.


The trigger is very good with the feel of a two-stage trigger. There is a gradual take up and definite transition to the fairly crisp second stage. Throughout all the testing, I was very impressed with the reliability, perfect feeding, and firing of everything from standard velocity to CCI Stingers.  I did have a couple failure to feeds after gunked up about the 450 round mark so plan on cleaning around that point.

ACCURACY
Like all the .22LR H&Ks and Colts offered by Umarex, the HK 416 is a dedicated .22 rimfire rifle which is engineered and built in Germany by Carl Walther.  Accuracy is excellent with the match grade precision barrel and with inexpensive Winchester 333 no less, the HK 416 delivered this outstanding 30 round 25 yard group with stock sights.  Once the front sight was tweaked, we were shooting dead on at 25 yards where the majority of shooting, plinking and training will occur with this rifle.  My best 10-shot group was an amazing .5” group with open sights.  This gun is a shooter.
FINAL THOUGHTS

There is a lot to love about this gun with my only relevant complaint being the need to tweak the sights for a 25 yards zero. This was a very fun gun to shoot and even with the HK 416 flavored style it is so close in weight and ergonomics to a real AR that it would be a logical choice for defense training and education.  One of the most significant deficiencies with AR conversions has been accuracy and this is where the H&K 416 D145RS delivers with average groups in the sub 1” range at 25 yards and some of my best 10-shot groups under .5”.  Frankly this German made Carl Walther .22LR shot so impressively and reliability it may rival my Tactical Solutions 10/22 with match grade barrel.

If you want to train a lot with an AR, .22LR versions like the Umarex HK 416 can pay for themselves very quickly in ammo costs and drastically increase your shooting time.  Generally I pay around $.40 per round for cheap .223 for drills/training and I can pick up .22 ammo for around $.05 a round.  Do the math and at the 1500 round or three 500-round brick mark you have paid for the rifle and the .22LR ammo. For me this is about two weeks of shooting. Not a bad deal and an easy inexpensive way to shoot more and spend less. The Umarex H&K 416 D145RS is definitely not just another “me too” AR .22 with “the look”.  It delivers on look, fit, function and certainly accuracy and reliability, just remember to pick up plenty of extra magazines, because you will be shooting this gun a lot.

SPECS

Caliber .22 L.R.
Capacity 10 or 20 rds
Mode of Fire Semi-Auto
Barrel Length 16.1 in (410 mm)
Barrel Twist 1 in 13-3/4 in
Rifling Grooves 6
Rifling Length 13.78 in (350 mm)
Front Sight Fixed - Removeable Post
Rear Sight Adjustable - Windage & Elevation
Overall Length 32.75-35.25 in (830-895 mm)
Overall Height w/Mag 11.4 in (290 mm)
Overall Width 3 in (75 mm)
Stock Style Adj. Telestock
Trigger Type Single-stage
Trigger Pull 6.6-9.9 lbs
Safety Type Manual
Principal of Operation Blowback
Muzzle Thread M8x.75
Length of Pull 11.5-14.625 in (290-370 mm)
Sight Radius 13.5 in (345 mm)
Diameter Rear Sight Aperture .1 / .12 / 0.14 / 0.24 in
Front Sight Width .06 in (1.5 mm)
Weight w/out Mag 6.75 lbs (3100 g)
Weight of empty Mag-20 6.8 oz (190 g)
Upper and Lower Metal Receivers
RIS-Rail Interface System
On-Rail Sights

SOURCES
Umarex USA

9 comments:

Anonymous said...

Awesome review. I do have some questions for you. At what range have you found this riffle to be the farthest and most accurate ? And do you have any reviews or posts on how to make the supplied sights more accurate? I hear they are a pain at first.

Thanks

Major Pandemic said...

I have really only shot out to the 50 yard line at this point, but the Umerax produced Colt and HK are both very nearly identically accurate as they use the same barrel and components. The stock sights are the weak point on the HK and take a little fiddling and tuning with a dremel tool to get to a 25 yard zero. Overall great AR15 22lr rimfire though.

Josh said...

Very helpful review. I just have one question for you. I haven't been able to find one in my area to look at, so I had my brother stop at Cabela's on his way home from school for break and he said that the magazine well is made of plastic. Is this true? It was my understanding that the receivers are both entirely metal.

Unknown said...

Living in state of OK, have the HK 416 .22 LR HB pistol edition. Is it legal to add a forward vertical grip to the rail?

Major Pandemic said...

I would check on the legality with your local ATF. Generally adding a forward grip is considered converting a pistol to a short barreled rifle and requires NFA registration.

Unknown said...

It not a sbr it a aow any other weapon
Needs tax stamp

Unknown said...

Hi Folks. I've now had this rifle for a month and think that its awsome and i spent a long long time contemplating other fully functioning models out on the market. With regards to the bolt open. When porting arms for inspection at the range i use my right hand to pull back on the t-bar whilst inserting my left middle finger up the magazine houseing to engage the bolt open bar at the point the follower in the emtpy magazine would engage. I've got this movement very slick now and it's second nature. Of course you still have release the bolt by pulling on the t bar and not a nice functioning bolt relase but hey ho.

t90205 said...

Great review, I’ve owned mine for a few months now and it’s been fun. My bro in law and I have had it at the range and it was great fun to shoot. I’ve bolted on just about everything that can be bolted on and my only complaint would be it has a screw on receiver extension which can’t accept mil spec stocks and mil spec pistol girps.

Has anyone found out what kind of aluminum its made of?

t90205 said...

Great review, I’ve owned mine for a few months now and it’s been fun. My bro in law and I have had it at the range and it was great fun to shoot. I’ve bolted on just about everything that can be bolted on and my only complaint would be it has a screw on receiver extension which can’t accept mil spec stocks and mil spec pistol girps.

Has anyone found out what kind of aluminum its made of?